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教小白saltstack部署zabbix服务的方法教程

时间：2021-11-22来源：www.pcxitongcheng.com作者：电脑系统城

saltstack部署zabbix服务

环境

主机	ip	服务
master	192.168.200.132	salt-matser
node1	192.168.200.133	salt-minion

安装httpd、mysql、php

安装httpd

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44 [root@master salt]# cat prod/modules/web/apache/install.sls
apache-dep-package:
pkg.installed:
- pkgs:
- openssl-devel
- pcre-devel
- expat-devel
- libtool
- gcc
- gcc-c++
- make

apache:
user.present:
- shell: /sbin/nologin
- createhome: false
- system: true

apache-download:
file.managed:
- names:
- /usr/src/apr-1.7.0.tar.gz:
- source: salt://modules/web/apache/files/apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
- /usr/src/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz:
- source: salt://modules/web/apache/files/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
- /usr/src/httpd-2.4.49.tar.gz:
- source: salt://modules/web/apache/files/httpd-2.4.49.tar.gz

/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service:
file.managed:
- source: salt://modules/web/apache/files/httpd.service
- user: root
- group: root
- mode: '0644'

salt://modules/web/apache/files/install.sh:
cmd.script

/usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf:
file.managed:
- source: salt://modules/web/apache/files/httpd.conf
- user: root
- group: root
- mode: '0644'

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32 [root@master salt]# cat prod/modules/web/apache/files/install.sh
#!/bin/bash

cd /usr/src
rm -rf apr-1.7.0 apr-util-1.6.1 httpd-2.4.49

tar xf apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
tar xf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
tar xf httpd-2.4.49.tar.gz

cd /usr/src/apr-1.7.0
sed -i '/$RM "$cfgfile"/d' configure
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr && \
make && make install && \
cd ../apr-util-1.6.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr && \
make && make install && \
cd ../httpd-2.4.49
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd \
--enable-so \
--enable-ssl \
--enable-cgi \
--enable-rewrite \
--with-zlib \
--with-pcre \
--with-apr=/usr/local/apr \
--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ \
--enable-modules=most \
--enable-mpms-shared=all \
--with-mpm=prefork && \
make && make install && \
systemctl daemon-reload

安装mysql

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37 [root@master salt]# cat prod/modules/database/mysql/install.sls
ncurses-compat-libs:
pkg.installed

create-mysql-user:
user.present:
- name: mysql
- system: true
- createhome: false
- shell: /sbin/nologin

create-datadir:
file.directory:
- name: /opt/data
- user: mysql
- group: mysql
- mode: '0755'
- makedirs: true

/usr/src/mysql-5.7.34-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz:
file.managed:
- source: salt://modules/database/mysql/files/mysql-5.7.34-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
- user: root
- group: root
- mode: '0644'

salt://modules/database/mysql/files/install.sh:
cmd.script

trasfer-files:
file.managed:
- names:
- /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server:
- source: salt://modules/database/mysql/files/mysql.server
- /usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service:
- source: salt://modules/database/mysql/files/mysqld.service

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9 [root@master salt]# cat prod/modules/database/mysql/files/install.sh
#!/bin/bash

cd /usr/src
tar xf mysql-5.7.34-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/local
ln -s /usr/local/mysql-5.7.34-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql
chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql*
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql --datadir=/opt/data/
echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh

安装php

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73 [root@master salt]# cat prod/modules/application/php/install.sls
/usr/src/oniguruma-devel-6.8.2-2.el8.x86_64.rpm:
file.managed:
- source: salt://modules/application/php/files/oniguruma-devel-6.8.2-2.el8.x86_64.rpm
- user: root
- group: root
- mode: '0644'
cmd.run:
- name: yum -y install /usr/src/oniguruma-devel-6.8.2-2.el8.x86_64.rpm

dep-package-install:
pkg.installed:
- pkgs:
- libxml2
- libxml2-devel
- openssl
- openssl-devel
- bzip2
- bzip2-devel
- libcurl
- libcurl-devel
- libicu-devel
- libjpeg-turbo
- libjpeg-turbo-devel
- libpng
- libpng-devel
- openldap-devel
- pcre-devel
- freetype
- freetype-devel
- gmp
- gmp-devel
- libmcrypt
- libmcrypt-devel
- readline
- readline-devel
- libxslt
- libxslt-devel
- mhash
- mhash-devel
- php-mysqlnd
- libsqlite3x-devel
- libzip-devel

/usr/src/php-7.4.24.tar.gz:
file.managed:
- source: salt://modules/application/php/files/php-7.4.24.tar.gz
- user: root
- group: root
- mode: '0644'

#salt://modules/application/php/files/install.sh:
# cmd.script

copyphp:
file.managed:
- names:
- /etc/init.d/php-fpm:
- source: salt://modules/application/php/files/php-fpm
- user: root
- group: root
- mode: '0755'
- /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf:
- source: salt://modules/application/php/files/php-fpm.conf
- /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf:
- source: salt://modules/application/php/files/www.conf
- /usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service:
- source: salt://modules/application/php/files/php-fpm.service

php-fpm.service:
service.running:
- enable: true

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41 [root@master salt]# cat prod/modules/application/php/files/install.sh
#!/bin/bash

cd /usr/src
rm -rf php-7.4.24
tar xf php-7.4.24.tar.gz
cd php-7.4.24
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 \
--with-config-file-path=/etc \
--enable-fpm \
--disable-debug \
--disable-rpath \
--enable-shared \
--enable-soap \
--with-openssl \
--enable-bcmath \
--with-iconv \
--with-bz2 \
--enable-calendar \
--with-curl \
--enable-exif \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-gd \
--with-jpeg \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-freetype \
--with-gettext \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-pdo \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-readline \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-simplexml \
--enable-sockets \
--with-zip \
--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \
--with-pear \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-posix && \
make && make install

部署zabbix所需的lamp架构环境

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36 [root@master salt]# cat prod/zabbix/apache.sls
"Development Tools":
pkg.group_installed

include:
- modules.web.apache.install

/usr/include/httpd:
file.symlink:
- target: /usr/local/apache/include

/usr/local/httpd/htdocs/zabbix:
file.directory:
- user: root
- group: root
- mode: '0775'
- makedirs: true

/usr/local/httpd/htdocs/zabbix/index.php:
file.managed:
- source: salt://zabbix/files/index.php
- user: root
- group: root
- mode: '0644'

/usr/local/httpd/conf/extra/vhosts.conf:
file.managed:
- source: salt://zabbix/files/vhosts.conf
- user: root
- group: root
- mode: '0644'

zabbix-apache-service:
service.running:
- name: httpd
- enable: true

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36 [root@master salt]# cat prod/zabbix/mysql.sls
lamp-dep-package:
pkg.installed:
- pkgs:
- ncurses-devel
- openssl-devel
- openssl
- cmake
- mariadb-devel

include:
- modules.database.mysql.install

provides-mysql-file:
file.managed:
- user: root
- group: root
- mode: '0644'
- names:
- /etc/my.cnf:
- source: salt://zabbix/files/my.cnf
- /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf:
- source: salt://zabbix/files/mysql.conf

/usr/local/include/mysql:
file.symlink:
- target: /usr/local/mysql/include

mysqld.service:
service.running:
- enable: true

mysqld-set-password:
cmd.run:
- name: /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -e "set password = password('123456');"

在这里插入图片描述

安装zabbix

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59 [root@master salt]# cat prod/zabbix/zabbix.sls
zabbix-dep-packages:
pkg.installed:

- pkgs:
- net-snmp-devel
- libevent-devel

zabbix:
user.present:
- shell: /sbin/nologin
- system: true
- createhome: false

/usr/src/zabbix-5.4.4.tar.gz:
file.managed:
- source: salt://zabbix/files/zabbix-5.4.4.tar.gz

salt://zabbix/files/install.sh:
cmd.script

/usr/local/etc/zabbix_server.conf:
file.managed:
- source: salt://zabbix/files/zabbix_server.conf

/var/lib/mysql:
file.directory:
- user: root
- group: root
- mode: '0755'

/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock:
file.symlink:
- target: /tmp/mysql.sock

zabbix_server:
cmd.run:
- names:
- cp -r /usr/src/zabbix-5.4.4/ui/* /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/zabbix/
- zabbix_server
- zabbix_agentd

/etc/php.ini:
file.managed:
- source: salt://zabbix/files/php.ini
- user: root
- group: root
- mode: '0644'

reload-service:
service.running:
- reload: true
- names:
- httpd
- php-fpm

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23 [root@master salt]# cat prod/zabbix/files/install.sh
#!/bin/bash

cd /usr/src
tar xf zabbix-5.4.4.tar.gz -C /usr/src

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p123456 -e "create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;"
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p123456 -e "grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by '123';"
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p123456 -e "flush privileges;"

cd /usr/src/zabbix-5.4.4/database/mysql/
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p123456 zabbix < schema.sql
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p123456 zabbix < images.sql
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p123456 zabbix < data.sql

cd /usr/src/zabbix-5.4.4
./configure --enable-server \
--enable-agent \
--with-mysql \
--with-net-snmp \
--with-libcurl \
--with-libxml2 && \
make install